The personal income levels used to calculate your Ontario tax have changed.
The amounts for most provincial non-refundable tax credits have changed.
The Ontario seniors' home safety tax credit is no longer available for 2023 and later tax years.
The Ontario jobs training tax credit is no longer available for 2023 and later tax years.
The Ontario staycation tax credit is no longer available for 2023 and later tax years.
To make sure you get your payments on time, you and your spouse or common-law partner need to file your 2023 Income Tax and Benefit Return(s) by April 30, 2024 . The CRA will use the information from your return(s) to calculate the payments you are entitled to get from the following programs:
Ontario child benefit
The Ontario child benefit (OCB) is a non-taxable amount paid to help low- to moderate-income families provide for their children. The OCB and the Canada child benefit (CCB) are delivered together in one monthly payment.
To receive the OCB, you and your spouse or common-law partner need to file your income tax and benefit return(s) and be eligible for the CCB . You only need to apply once in a lifetime for each child under the age of 18 in your care.
If you are new to Canada or returning to Canada, call the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) at 1-800-387-1193 for specific instructions on how to apply.
If you are the parent of a newborn, you can apply for child benefits when you register your child's birth using Ontario's newborn registration service at Register a birth (new baby).
If you are not registering a newborn, you can apply online through the CRA' s My Account for Individuals by selecting "Apply for child benefits" or by completing Form RC66 , Canada Child Benefits Application.
If you have applied for child benefits through Ontario's newborn registration service, do not re-apply online or complete Form RC66 for your child. Re-applying may cause a delay in processing your application and issuing payments.
Ontario opportunities fund
The Ontario opportunities fund gives Ontario taxpayers a chance to directly reduce the Province's debt. If you want to contribute to the Ontario opportunities fund from your 2023 tax refund , complete the "Ontario opportunities fund" section on the last page of your return.
You will be issued a receipt that can be used with your 2024 return . For more information about gifts to government, see Pamphlet P113, Gifts and Income Tax.
Your donation will not be processed if it is less than $2 or if the refund you have calculated is reduced by $2 or more when the CRA assesses your return.
The OCB is fully funded by the Province of Ontario. For more information about this program, call the CRA at 1-800-387-1193 or by teletypewriter (TTY) at 1-800-665-0354.
Use this form to calculate your provincial taxes and credits to report on your return. Form ON428 must be completed after you have completed steps 1 to 5 of your federal income tax and benefit return.
Complete Form ON428 if one of the following applies:
The eligibility conditions and rules for claiming most Ontario non-refundable tax credits are the same as those for the federal non-refundable tax credits. However, the amount and calculation of most Ontario non-refundable tax credits are different from the corresponding federal credits. If you are a newcomer to Canada or an emigrant As a newcomer or an emigrant, you may be limited in the amount you can claim for certain provincial non-refundable tax credits. If you reduced your claim for any of the following federal amounts, you also need to reduce your claim for the corresponding provincial amount in the same manner:
Federal amount on your return | Corresponding provincial amount on Form ON428 |
---|---|
line 30000 | line 58040 |
line 30100 | line 58080 |
line 30300 | line 58120 |
line 30400 | line 58160 |
line 30450 | line 58185 |
line 31600 | line 58440 |
line 31800 | line 58480 |
line 32600 | line 58640 |
You can claim this amount if the rules are met for claiming one of the following:
Your dependant's net income from line 23600 of their return (or the amount that it would be if they filed a return) must be less than $24,726 .
You can only claim this amount for dependants who have an impairment. You cannot claim this amount for your (or your spouse's or common-law partner's) parents or grandparents unless they have an impairment.
You can claim this amount for an eligible relative who has an impairment, whether or not they live with you, if their net income from line 23600 of their return (or the amount that it would be if they filed a return) is less than $24,726 .
Only residents of Ontario are eligible for this amount. If you were not a resident of Ontario at the end of the year, you cannot claim this tax credit when calculating your Ontario tax even if you may have received income from a source in Ontario in 2023 .
Only residents of Ontario are eligible for this amount. If you were not a resident of Ontario at the end of the year, you cannot claim this tax credit when calculating your Ontario tax even if you may have received income from a source in Ontario in 2023 .
If you and your dependant were not residents of the same province or territory at the end of the year, special rules may apply. For more information, call the CRA at 1-800-959-8281 .
The medical expenses you claim also have to cover the same 12-month period ending in 2023 and must be expenses that were not claimed for 2022 .
A child is not a dependent child if either of the following conditions apply:
You cannot claim this credit if any of the following conditions apply:
If you are preparing a return for a resident of Ontario who died in 2023 , you can claim this credit on their final return.
If you were bankrupt at any time i n 2023 , you cannot claim this tax credit on any return for a tax year ending in 2023 .
How to claim this credit
Complete Schedule ON428–A , Low-income Individuals and Families Tax (LIFT) Credit, to calculate your credit and enter the amount on line 62140 of your Form ON428 .
If you have a spouse or common-law partner who has employment income, they can also claim this credit on their Schedule ON428–A .
If you are filing a paper return, attach your completed Schedule ON428–A .
A qualifying donation is a donation of one or more agricultural products produced in Ontario and donated to an eligible community food program in Ontario.
An agricultural product is any of the following:
An item of any of these types that has been processed is an agricultural product if it was processed only to the extent necessary to be legally sold away from the producer's premises as food intended for human consumption. Items that have been processed beyond this point, such as pickles, preserves and sausages, are not agricultural products.
An eligible community food program is a registered charity under the Income Tax Act that meets one of the following conditions:
The amount of qualifying donations can be split between a spouse or common-law partner. However, the total amount of qualifying donations cannot be more than the total of the qualifying donations made by both of them in the tax year.
You (or your spouse or common-law partner) must have had farming income in the year that the donations were made.
You do not have to claim the donations made in 2023 on your 2023 return . You (or your spouse or common-law partner) can carry them forward and claim the credit for the next five years even if neither of you had farming income in the years the donations are claimed.
No matter when you claim the donations, you can only claim each donation once.
If you are preparing a return for a person who died in 2023 , you can claim this credit on their final return.
If you were bankrupt in 2023, claim your community food program donation tax credit on either the pre- or post-bankruptcy return you file for the tax year ending December 31, 2023 , depending on when the qualifying donations were made. If qualifying donations are claimed on more than one return, the total amount of donations that can be claimed on all returns filed for the year cannot be more than the total qualifying donations made.
How to claim this credit
Enter on line 62150 the amount of donations you have included on line 34000 of your federal Schedule 9 that are qualifying donations for the community food program donation tax credit for farmers. Then enter 25% of this amount on line 87 of your Form ON428 .
Complete the chart on Form ON428 to calculate your Ontario health premium. This premium is part of your Ontario income tax and is included in your total income tax payable for the year.
End of the year means any of the following dates:
If you are preparing a return for a resident of Ontario who died in 2023 , the Ontario health premium is payable on their final return if their taxable income from line 26000 of their return is more than $20,000 .
If you were bankrupt at any time in 2023, you have to pay the Ontario health premium if your total taxable income for the year from all returns ( pre-bankruptcy , in-bankruptcy and post-bankruptcy from January 1, 2023 , to December 31, 2023 ) is more than $20,000 .
You may be entitled to the credits listed in this section even if you do not have to pay tax. If the total of these credits is more than the taxes you have to pay, you may get a refund for the difference.
To claim these credits, attach a completed Form ON479, Ontario Credits, to your return.
Expand all - formulaire ON479 Collapse all - formulaire ON479If you are preparing a return for a resident of Ontario who died in 2023, you can claim the tax credit on their final return.
If you were bankrupt at any time in 2023, you cannot claim this tax credit on any return for a tax year ending in 2023 .
How to claim this credit
If you are filing a paper return, attach your completed Schedule ON479–A .
If you had a spouse or common-law partner who died before December 31, 2023 , and who was 69 years of age or older on December 31, 2022 , you can claim this credit regardless of your age, if you meet all of the other conditions above. In that situation, do not enter their net income on line 6 of Form ON479 . If your spouse or common-law partner died on December 31, 2023 , include their net income in the calculation of your family's net income on line 6 of Form ON479 .
If you are preparing a return for a resident of Ontario who died in 2023 and who was 69 years of age or older on December 31, 2022 , you can claim this credit on their final return if they meet all of the other conditions above. In that situation, do not enter the surviving spouse's or common-law partner's net income on line 6 of Form ON479 , unless the person died on December 31, 2023 .
If you were bankrupt at any time in 2023 , you cannot claim this credit on any return for a tax year ending in 2023 .
How to claim this credit
Complete the calculation on line 63095 of your Form ON479 .
An eligible public transit service is one that is operated by the Government of Ontario, or one of its municipalities, if all of the following conditions apply:
Specialized transit services that are designed to transport people with disabilities are also eligible even if they do not meet the criteria for eligible public transit services.
You can claim the OSPTTC for qualifying payments you made for the use of eligible public transit services in 2023 .
A qualifying payment is an amount paid for any of the following:
A cash payment made in a fare box for a single ride is only a qualifying payment if it is used for a specialized transit service that is designed to transport people with disabilities.
You can only claim the OSPTTC for senior fare; however, if the transit service you use does not offer a senior rate for the type of pass or ticket you purchase, you can claim non-senior fare.
Only you can claim the cost of your public transit services. Your spouse or common-law partner cannot claim these expenses.
You must reduce the amount of your qualifying payments by the amount of any reimbursements, allowances, or any other form of assistance you received, are entitled to receive, or may reasonably expect to receive, unless the amount is included in your income for any tax year and you did not deduct the amount anywhere else on your return.
The following rules apply to receipts for single-use tickets and tokens, and to cash fares for a specialized transit service:
If you were bankrupt at any time in 2023, you cannot claim this tax credit on any return for a tax year ending in 2023.
How to claim this credit
Enter on line 63100 the total amount of qualifying payments you made to use eligible public transit services in 2023 , up to a maximum of $3,000. Next, enter 15% of this amount on line 13 of your Form ON479 .
If you are filing a paper return, do not send any documents. Keep your supporting documents in case you are asked to provide them later.
If you are filing a paper return, attach all official receipts.
Enter your claim on line 19 of your Form ON479 .
If you repaid government assistance in 2023 that was related to eligible expenditures for this tax credit in a previous year, the amount of assistance you repaid will qualify for the tax credit for 2023 .
The tax credit is equal to the amount of government assistance repaid multiplied by the tax credit rate for the year the eligible expenditures were reduced by the assistance.
For more information about this tax credit, go to Co-operative Education Tax Credit or call the Ontario Ministry of Finance at 1-866-ONT-TAXS ( 1-866-668-8297 ) or by teletypewriter (TTY) at 1-800-263-7776 .
If you are filing a paper return, do not send any documents. Keep your supporting documents in case you are asked to provide them later.
If you had costs for your principal residence in Ontario in 2023, you may be eligible for the following amounts:
Enter your marital status and your spouse's or common-law partner's information (including their net income, even if it is zero) in the "Identification and other information" section on page 1 of your return.
You must be eligible for at least one of these credits to receive the OTB .
The payments for these three credits are combined and delivered monthly to better align the timing of the assistance with the expenses that people face.
The 2024 OTB payments, calculated based on the information provided on your and your spouse's or common-law partner's 2023 return(s) and Form ON-BEN , will be issued monthly from July 2024 to June 2025 . However, you can choose to wait until June 2025 to get your 2024 OTB entitlement in one payment at the end of the benefit year instead of receiving monthly payments from July 2024 to June 2025 . To choose this option, tick the box on line 61060 of your Form ON-BEN .
If your 2024 OTB is $360 or less, the election above does not apply and your entitlement will be issued in one payment in July 2024 .
You may not be eligible for a payment if you are confined to a prison or a similar institution for a period of 90 days or more that includes the first day of the payment month.
To estimate the amount of OTB you may be entitled to, use the Child and family benefits calculator.
For more information about the OTB , go to Ontario trillium benefit (OTB) or call the CRA at 1-877-627-6645 .
Ontario sales tax credit (OSTC)
The OSTC helps low- to moderate-income individuals 19 years of age and older, and families, including single parents, with the sales tax they pay.
Eligibility requirements
You may be eligible for the OSTC for any month of the July 2024 to June 2025 benefit year if you are a resident of Ontario at the beginning of that month and you meet at least one of the following conditions:
The OSTC is paid as part of the OTB . You do not need to apply for the OSTC . The CRA will use the information from your return to determine your eligibility and tell you if you are entitled to receive the credit.
Ontario energy and property tax credit (OEPTC)
The OEPTC helps low- to moderate-income Ontario residents with the sales tax on energy and with property taxes.
The OEPTC has two components: the energy component and the property tax component. You should apply for the OEPTC if you are eligible for either of these components.
You may be eligible for the OEPTC for any month of the July 2024 to June 2025 benefit year if you were a resident of Ontario on December 31, 2023 , and at the beginning of that month, and you meet at least one of the following conditions:
How to claim this credit
If you meet the OEPTC eligibility requirements, tick the box on line 61020 and complete Part A and Part B of your Form ON-BEN . Attach your completed Form ON-BEN to your 2023 tax return .
If you meet the OEPTC eligibility requirements, you may qualify for the energy component if you also meet at least one of the following conditions for 2023:
Property tax component
If you meet the OEPTC eligibility requirements, you may qualify for the property tax component if you also meet at least one of the following conditions for 2023:
A principal residence is a housing unit in Ontario that you usually occupy during the year. For example, it can be a house, apartment, condominium, hotel or motel room, mobile home, or rooming house.
Keep all of your property tax, rent or home energy cost receipts (such as electricity and heat receipts) in case you are asked to provide them later.
Northern Ontario energy credit (NOEC)
The NOEC helps low- to moderate-income Northern Ontario residents with the higher energy costs they pay living in the north.
You may be eligible for the NOEC for any month of the July 2024 to June 2025 benefit year if you were a resident of Northern Ontario on December 31, 2023 , and at the beginning of that month, and you meet at least one of the following conditions:
You must also meet at least one of the following conditions for 2023:
A principal residence is a housing unit in Ontario that you usually occupy during the year. For example, it can be a house, apartment, condominium, hotel or motel room, mobile home, or rooming house.
Northern Ontario means the districts of Algoma, Cochrane, Kenora, Manitoulin, Nipissing, Parry Sound, Rainy River, Sudbury (including the City of Greater Sudbury), Thunder Bay, and Timiskaming.
How to claim this credit
If you meet the NOEC eligibility requirements, tick the box on line 61040 and complete Part A and Part B of your Form ON-BEN . Attach your completed Form ON-BEN to your 2023 tax return .
Keep all of your property tax, rent or home energy cost receipts (such as electricity and heat receipts) in case you are asked to provide them later.
A principal residence is a housing unit in Ontario that you usually occupy during the year. For example, it can be a house, condominium, mobile home, or life-lease home.
Your grant for 2024 is based on the information you provide on your 2023 return. You should receive it within four to eight weeks after you receive your notice of assessment. To estimate the amount of OSHPTG you may be entitled to, use the Child and family benefits calculator.
How to claim this grant
If you meet the OSHPTG eligibility requirements, tick the box on line 61070 . Enter your total amount of property tax paid for 2023 on line 61120 in Part A and complete Part B . Attach your completed Form ON-BEN to your 2023 tax return .
If your municipality allowed you to defer paying all or some of your 2023 property tax, enter only the amount of property tax actually paid to the municipality for the year.
Amounts paid for a principal residence in 2023
Complete Parts A and B of your Form ON-BEN if you are applying for the OEPTC , the NOEC , and/or the OSHPTG .
Enter on line 61100 any of the following amounts:
A long-term care home can include a nursing home or a municipal, First Nations, or charitable home for the aged. If the institution does not break down the cost of room and board (meals, laundering or other services) on your receipt, you can claim up to 75% of your total payments as rent on line 61100 . To enter an amount for a non-profit long-term care home, see line 61230 .
Do not enter rent paid for a principal residence, including a mobile home, that is not subject to property tax.
Enter on line 61120 any of the following amounts:
If your municipality let you defer paying all or some of your 2023 property tax, you should enter only the amount of property tax actually paid to the municipality for the year.
If the landlord does not provide a breakdown of the property tax paid for the lot, and you do not have an assessment for the lot from the Municipal Property Assessment Corporation, you can estimate the property tax based on the fees paid to your landlord or site owner for the lot. It would be reasonable to take 20% of the fees and add that amount to any property tax paid on the mobile home.
Tick the box on line 61140 if you lived in a designated Ontario university, college, or private school residence.
(To find out if your residence is designated, go to Ministry of Finance or call the Ontario Ministry of Finance at 1-866-ONT-TAXS ( 1-866-668-8297 ) or by teletypewriter (TTY) at 1-800-263-7776 .)
You will get $25 for the property tax component of the OEPTC for the part of the year that you lived in that residence.
If you also lived somewhere else in Ontario for part of the year and rent and/or property tax was paid by you or for you, see line 61100 and line 61120 .
Enter on line 61210 the total of the amounts you paid for 2023 for your energy costs (for example, electricity, heat) for your principal residence if you lived on a reserve in Ontario.
Enter on line 61230 your accommodation costs if you lived in any of the following:
If the institution does not break down the cost of room and board (meals, laundering or other services) on your receipt, you can claim an amount of up to 75% of your total payments as accommodation costs on line 61230 .
Your property tax and rent cannot include any of the following:
If you and your spouse or common-law partner separated during the year but lived together on December 31, 2023 , enter the total amount of rent or property tax paid for the year, including amounts paid by or for each spouse or common-law partner for a period of separation.
If you and your spouse or common-law partner separated during the year and lived apart on December 31, 2023 , enter your share of the rent or property tax for the part of the year before the separation, plus your own rent or property tax paid after the separation.
Shared principal residence
If you shared a principal residence with one or more persons (other than your spouse or common-law partner), enter your share of the rent or property tax you paid for the year.
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